{"id":2120,"date":"2026-05-29T10:34:21","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T10:34:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/?page_id=2120"},"modified":"2026-10-21T09:14:55","modified_gmt":"2026-10-21T09:14:55","slug":"calculadora-evaporacion-piscina","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/es\/calculadora-evaporacion-piscina\/","title":{"rendered":"Calculadora de evaporaci\u00f3n de piscina"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"pool-calc-container\">\n  <div class=\"pool-calc-header\">\n    <div class=\"step-indicator\">\n      <span class=\"step-dot active\" id=\"dot-1\">1<\/span>\n      <span class=\"step-dot\" id=\"dot-2\">2<\/span>\n      <span class=\"step-dot\" id=\"dot-3\">3<\/span>\n      <span class=\"step-dot\" id=\"dot-4\">4<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <form id=\"pool-calc-form\">\n    <!-- Step 1: Preferred Base Units -->\n    <div class=\"calc-step active\" id=\"step-1\">\n      <h3>Paso 1: selecciona tus unidades preferidas<\/h3>\n      <p>Esto define el sistema predeterminado para mostrar la profundidad final de evaporaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n      <div class=\"radio-group\">\n        <label class=\"radio-label\">\n          <input type=\"radio\" name=\"base-unit\" value=\"in\" checked> Pulgadas (in)\n        <\/label>\n        <label class=\"radio-label\">\n          <input type=\"radio\" name=\"base-unit\" value=\"cm\"> Cent\u00edmetros (cm)\n        <\/label>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"btn-nav-group\">\n        <button type=\"button\" class=\"btn-next\" onclick=\"nextStep(2)\">Siguiente paso<\/button>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <!-- Step 2: Environmental Inputs -->\n    <div class=\"calc-step\" id=\"step-2\">\n      <h3>Paso 2: m\u00e9tricas de clima y agua<\/h3>\n      \n      <div class=\"input-row\">\n        <div class=\"input-field\">\n          <label>Temperatura del agua<\/label>\n          <div class=\"input-with-toggle\">\n            <input type=\"number\" id=\"water-temp\" value=\"78\" step=\"0.1\">\n            <div class=\"select-wrapper\">\n              <select id=\"water-temp-unit\"><option value=\"F\">\u00b0F<\/option><option value=\"C\">\u00b0C<\/option><\/select>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"input-field\">\n          <label>Temperatura del punto de roc\u00edo<\/label>\n          <div class=\"input-with-toggle\">\n            <input type=\"number\" id=\"dew-point\" value=\"55\" step=\"0.1\">\n            <div class=\"select-wrapper\">\n              <select id=\"dew-point-unit\"><option value=\"F\">\u00b0F<\/option><option value=\"C\">\u00b0C<\/option><\/select>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"input-row\">\n        <div class=\"input-field\">\n          <label>Velocidad del viento<\/label>\n          <div class=\"input-with-toggle\">\n            <input type=\"number\" id=\"wind-speed\" value=\"5\" min=\"0\" step=\"0.1\">\n            <div class=\"select-wrapper\">\n              <select id=\"wind-speed-unit\"><option value=\"mph\">mph<\/option><option value=\"kmh\">km\/h<\/option><\/select>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"input-field\">\n          <label>Presi\u00f3n atmosf\u00e9rica<\/label>\n          <div class=\"input-with-toggle\">\n            <input type=\"number\" id=\"air-pressure\" value=\"29.92\" step=\"0.01\">\n            <div class=\"select-wrapper\">\n              <select id=\"air-pressure-unit\"><option value=\"in\">inHg<\/option><option value=\"hpa\">hPa<\/option><\/select>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"btn-nav-group\">\n        <button type=\"button\" class=\"btn-prev\" onclick=\"prevStep(1)\">Atr\u00e1s<\/button>\n        <button type=\"button\" class=\"btn-next\" onclick=\"nextStep(3)\">Siguiente paso<\/button>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <!-- Step 3: Exposure and Activity -->\n    <div class=\"calc-step\" id=\"step-3\">\n      <h3>Paso 3: entorno y movimiento del agua<\/h3>\n      \n      <div class=\"input-field full-width\">\n        <label for=\"wind-shelter\">Protecci\u00f3n contra el viento<\/label>\n        <div class=\"select-wrapper large-select\">\n          <select id=\"wind-shelter\">\n            <option value=\"minimal\">M\u00ednima (zona despejada, alta exposici\u00f3n)<\/option>\n            <option value=\"typical\" selected>T\u00edpica (jard\u00edn suburbano, algunos \u00e1rboles\/vallas)<\/option>\n            <option value=\"protected\">Protegida (porche cerrado, fuertes cortavientos)<\/option>\n          <\/select>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"input-field full-width\">\n        <label for=\"water-movement\">Movimiento del agua<\/label>\n        <div class=\"select-wrapper large-select\">\n          <select id=\"water-movement\">\n            <option value=\"still\">En reposo (piscina sin uso, sin fuentes ni cascadas)<\/option>\n            <option value=\"normal\" selected>Normal (ba\u00f1os intermitentes, filtraci\u00f3n est\u00e1ndar)<\/option>\n            <option value=\"excessive\">Intenso (mucha afluencia, cascadas\/fuentes activas)<\/option>\n          <\/select>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"btn-nav-group\">\n        <button type=\"button\" class=\"btn-prev\" onclick=\"prevStep(2)\">Atr\u00e1s<\/button>\n        <button type=\"button\" class=\"btn-next\" onclick=\"nextStep(4)\">Siguiente paso<\/button>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <!-- Step 4: Calculate & Results -->\n    <div class=\"calc-step\" id=\"step-4\">\n      <h3>Paso 4: obt\u00e9n tu informe<\/h3>\n      <p>Listo para calcular la p\u00e9rdida diaria de agua estimada seg\u00fan tus par\u00e1metros.<\/p>\n      \n      <button type=\"button\" class=\"btn-calculate\" onclick=\"calculateEvaporation()\">Calc\u00falalo<\/button>\n\n      <div id=\"results-card\" class=\"results-card\" style=\"display: none;\">\n        <h4>P\u00e9rdida de agua estimada:<\/h4>\n        <div class=\"result-display\" id=\"result-value\">&#8212;<\/div>\n        \n        <div class=\"output-converter\">\n          <label>Convertir unidad mostrada:<\/label>\n          <div class=\"select-wrapper inline-select\">\n            <select id=\"output-unit-toggle\" onchange=\"convertOutputDisplay()\">\n              <option value=\"in\">Pulgadas por d\u00eda (in\/d\u00eda)<\/option>\n              <option value=\"cm\">Cent\u00edmetros por d\u00eda (cm\/d\u00eda)<\/option>\n              <option value=\"mm\">Mil\u00edmetros por d\u00eda (mm\/d\u00eda)<\/option>\n            <\/select>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div class=\"btn-nav-group\" style=\"margin-top: 20px;\">\n        <button type=\"button\" class=\"btn-prev\" onclick=\"prevStep(3)\">Atr\u00e1s<\/button>\n        <button type=\"button\" class=\"btn-reset\" onclick=\"resetCalculator()\">Restablecer formulario<\/button>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/form>\n<\/div>\n\n<style>\n.pool-calc-container {\n  background: #ffffff;\n  border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\n  border-radius: 8px;\n  max-width: 550px;\n  width: 100%;\n  margin: 20px auto;\n  padding: 25px;\n  font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, \"Segoe UI\", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, sans-serif;\n  box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\n  box-sizing: border-box;\n}\n\n.pool-calc-container *, .pool-calc-container *::before, .pool-calc-container *::after {\n  box-sizing: border-box;\n}\n\n.pool-calc-header {\n  display: flex;\n  justify-content: space-between;\n  align-items: center;\n  border-bottom: 2px solid #f0f0f0;\n  padding-bottom: 15px;\n  margin-bottom: 20px;\n}\n.pool-calc-header h2 {\n  margin: 0;\n  color: #333;\n  font-size: 22px;\n}\n.step-indicator {\n  display: flex;\n  gap: 8px;\n}\n.step-dot {\n  width: 24px;\n  height: 24px;\n  border-radius: 50%;\n  background: #e0e0e0;\n  color: #fff;\n  font-size: 12px;\n  display: flex;\n  align-items: center;\n  justify-content: center;\n  font-weight: bold;\n}\n.step-dot.active {\n  background: #1ecad3;\n}\n.calc-step {\n  display: none;\n}\n.calc-step.active {\n  display: block;\n}\n.calc-step h3 {\n  margin-top: 0;\n  color: #444;\n  font-size: 18px;\n}\n.radio-group {\n  margin: 20px 0;\n  display: flex;\n  gap: 20px;\n}\n.radio-label {\n  cursor: pointer;\n  font-size: 16px;\n  display: flex;\n  align-items: center;\n  gap: 6px;\n}\n\n.input-row {\n  display: flex;\n  gap: 15px;\n  margin-bottom: 15px;\n}\n.input-field {\n  flex: 1;\n  display: flex;\n  flex-direction: column;\n  gap: 5px;\n  min-width: 0;\n}\n.input-field.full-width {\n  margin-bottom: 15px;\n}\n.input-field label {\n  font-size: 14px;\n  font-weight: 600;\n  color: #555;\n  white-space: nowrap;\n  overflow: hidden;\n  text-overflow: ellipsis;\n}\n.input-with-toggle {\n  display: flex;\n  border: 1px solid #ccc;\n  border-radius: 4px;\n  overflow: hidden;\n  width: 100%;\n}\n.input-with-toggle input {\n  flex: 1;\n  border: none;\n  padding: 8px 12px;\n  font-size: 15px;\n  outline: none;\n  min-width: 50px;\n}\n\n.select-wrapper {\n  position: relative;\n  display: inline-block;\n  background: #f5f5f5;\n  flex-shrink: 0;\n}\n.select-wrapper::after {\n  content: \"\u25bc\";\n  font-size: 10px;\n  color: #666;\n  position: absolute;\n  right: 8px;\n  top: 50%;\n  transform: translateY(-50%);\n  pointer-events: none;\n}\n.select-wrapper select {\n  appearance: none;\n  -webkit-appearance: none;\n  -moz-appearance: none;\n  border: none;\n  background: transparent;\n  padding: 8px 24px 8px 10px;\n  font-size: 14px;\n  outline: none;\n  cursor: pointer;\n  height: 100%;\n}\n\n.large-select {\n  border: 1px solid #ccc;\n  border-radius: 4px;\n  width: 100%;\n  background: #ffffff;\n}\n.large-select select {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n.large-select::after {\n  right: 12px;\n}\n.inline-select {\n  border: 1px solid #1ecad3;\n  border-radius: 4px;\n  background: #fff;\n}\n\n.btn-nav-group {\n  display: flex;\n  justify-content: space-between;\n  margin-top: 25px;\n  gap: 10px;\n}\nbutton {\n  cursor: pointer;\n  padding: 10px 20px;\n  font-size: 15px;\n  font-weight: 600;\n  border-radius: 4px;\n  transition: all 0.2s ease;\n}\n.btn-next, .btn-calculate {\n  background: #1ecad3;\n  color: white;\n  border: none;\n}\n.btn-next {\n  margin-left: auto;\n}\n.btn-next:hover, .btn-calculate:hover {\n  background: #17afb7;\n}\n.btn-prev {\n  background: #fff;\n  color: #666;\n  border: 1px solid #ccc;\n}\n.btn-prev:hover {\n  background: #f9f9f9;\n}\n.btn-reset {\n  background: #fee;\n  color: #c33;\n  border: 1px solid #fcc;\n}\n.btn-reset:hover {\n  background: #fdd;\n}\n.btn-calculate {\n  width: 100%;\n  padding: 12px;\n  font-size: 16px;\n  margin-bottom: 20px;\n}\n.results-card {\n  background: #f4fbfc;\n  border: 2px solid #1ecad3;\n  border-radius: 6px;\n  padding: 20px;\n  text-align: center;\n}\n.results-card h4 {\n  margin: 0 0 10px 0;\n  color: #333;\n}\n.result-display {\n  font-size: 32px;\n  font-weight: bold;\n  color: #1ecad3;\n  margin-bottom: 15px;\n}\n.output-converter {\n  border-top: 1px solid #d8f2f4;\n  padding-top: 15px;\n  display: flex;\n  justify-content: center;\n  align-items: center;\n  gap: 10px;\n  font-size: 14px;\n}\n\n@media (max-width: 480px) {\n  .pool-calc-container {\n    padding: 15px;\n  }\n  .input-row {\n    flex-direction: column;\n    gap: 12px;\n    margin-bottom: 12px;\n  }\n  .radio-group {\n    flex-direction: column;\n    gap: 10px;\n  }\n  .output-converter {\n    flex-direction: column;\n    gap: 8px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\n<script>\nlet currentStep = 1;\nlet calculatedInchesPerDay = 0;\n\nfunction updateStepIndicators() {\n  document.querySelectorAll('.step-dot').forEach((dot, index) => {\n    if (index + 1 <= currentStep) {\n      dot.classList.add('active');\n    } else {\n      dot.classList.remove('active');\n    }\n  });\n}\n\nfunction nextStep(step) {\n  if (step === 2) {\n    const defaultUnit = document.querySelector('input[name=\"base-unit\"]:checked').value;\n    document.getElementById('output-unit-toggle').value = defaultUnit;\n  }\n  document.getElementById(`step-${currentStep}`).classList.remove('active');\n  currentStep = step;\n  document.getElementById(`step-${currentStep}`).classList.add('active');\n  updateStepIndicators();\n}\n\nfunction prevStep(step) {\n  document.getElementById(`step-${currentStep}`).classList.remove('active');\n  currentStep = step;\n  document.getElementById(`step-${currentStep}`).classList.add('active');\n  updateStepIndicators();\n}\n\nfunction resetCalculator() {\n  document.getElementById('pool-calc-form').reset();\n  document.getElementById('results-card').style.display = 'none';\n  document.getElementById(`step-${currentStep}`).classList.remove('active');\n  currentStep = 1;\n  document.getElementById('step-1').classList.add('active');\n  updateStepIndicators();\n  calculatedInchesPerDay = 0;\n}\n\nfunction calculateEvaporation() {\n  let waterT = parseFloat(document.getElementById('water-temp').value);\n  let dewP = parseFloat(document.getElementById('dew-point').value);\n  let wind = parseFloat(document.getElementById('wind-speed').value);\n  let press = parseFloat(document.getElementById('air-pressure').value);\n\n  if (document.getElementById('water-temp-unit').value === 'F') {\n    waterT = (waterT - 32) * 5 \/ 9;\n  }\n  if (document.getElementById('dew-point-unit').value === 'F') {\n    dewP = (dewP - 32) * 5 \/ 9;\n  }\n  if (document.getElementById('wind-speed-unit').value === 'kmh') {\n    wind = wind * 0.621371;\n  }\n  if (document.getElementById('air-pressure-unit').value === 'in') {\n    press = press * 33.8639;\n  }\n\n  const shelter = document.getElementById('wind-shelter').value;\n  let shelterMod = 1.0;\n  if (shelter === 'minimal') shelterMod = 1.3;\n  if (shelter === 'protected') shelterMod = 0.6;\n  wind = wind * shelterMod;\n\n  const movement = document.getElementById('water-movement').value;\n  let activityFactor = 0.05;\n  if (movement === 'normal') activityFactor = 0.08;\n  if (movement === 'excessive') activityFactor = 0.15;\n\n  const es = 6.1078 * Math.pow(10, (7.5 * waterT) \/ (237.3 + waterT));\n  const ea = 6.1078 * Math.pow(10, (7.5 * dewP) \/ (237.3 + dewP));\n\n  let deficit = es - ea;\n  if (deficit < 0) deficit = 0;\n\n  let mmPerDay = (activityFactor + 0.035 * wind) * deficit * (1013.25 \/ press);\n  if (mmPerDay < 0) mmPerDay = 0;\n\n  calculatedInchesPerDay = mmPerDay \/ 25.4;\n\n  document.getElementById('results-card').style.display = 'block';\n  convertOutputDisplay();\n}\n\nfunction convertOutputDisplay() {\n  const targetUnit = document.getElementById('output-unit-toggle').value;\n  const displayElement = document.getElementById('result-value');\n\n  if (targetUnit === 'in') {\n    displayElement.innerText = `${calculatedInchesPerDay.toFixed(3)} in\/day`;\n  } else if (targetUnit === 'cm') {\n    displayElement.innerText = `${(calculatedInchesPerDay * 2.54).toFixed(3)} cm\/day`;\n  } else if (targetUnit === 'mm') {\n    displayElement.innerText = `${(calculatedInchesPerDay * 25.4).toFixed(2)} mm\/day`;\n  }\n}\n<\/script>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"pool-chart-container\">\n  <div class=\"pool-chart-header\">\n    <p>Tabla de referencia de evaporaci\u00f3n de piscinas<\/p>\n    <p>P\u00e9rdida diaria estimada de agua (pulgadas por d\u00eda) con velocidad de viento t\u00edpica (5 mph \/ 8 km\/h).<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n  \n  <div class=\"pool-table-responsive\">\n    <table class=\"pool-evap-table\">\n      <thead>\n        <tr>\n          <th>Temp. del agua \\ Punto de roc\u00edo<\/th>\n          <th>40\u00b0F (4.4\u00b0C)<\/th>\n          <th>50\u00b0F (10.0\u00b0C)<\/th>\n          <th>60\u00b0F (15.6\u00b0C)<\/th>\n          <th>70\u00b0F (21.1\u00b0C)<\/th>\n          <th>80\u00b0F (26.7\u00b0C)<\/th>\n        <\/tr>\n      <\/thead>\n      <tbody>\n        <tr>\n          <td class=\"row-highlight\">65\u00b0F (18.3\u00b0C)<\/td>\n          <td>0.15 in<\/td>\n          <td>0.09 in<\/td>\n          <td>0.02 in<\/td>\n          <td class=\"zero-loss\">0.00 in<\/td>\n          <td class=\"zero-loss\">0.00 in<\/td>\n        <\/tr>\n        <tr>\n          <td class=\"row-highlight\">70\u00b0F (21.1\u00b0C)<\/td>\n          <td>0.20 in<\/td>\n          <td>0.14 in<\/td>\n          <td>0.07 in<\/td>\n          <td class=\"zero-loss\">0.00 in<\/td>\n          <td class=\"zero-loss\">0.00 in<\/td>\n        <\/tr>\n        <tr>\n          <td class=\"row-highlight\">75\u00b0F (23.9\u00b0C)<\/td>\n          <td>0.26 in<\/td>\n          <td>0.20 in<\/td>\n          <td>0.13 in<\/td>\n          <td>0.05 in<\/td>\n          <td class=\"zero-loss\">0.00 in<\/td>\n        <\/tr>\n        <tr>\n          <td class=\"row-highlight\">80\u00b0F (26.7\u00b0C)<\/td>\n          <td>0.33 in<\/td>\n          <td>0.27 in<\/td>\n          <td>0.20 in<\/td>\n          <td>0.12 in<\/td>\n          <td class=\"zero-loss\">0.00 in<\/td>\n        <\/tr>\n        <tr>\n          <td class=\"row-highlight\">85\u00b0F (29.4\u00b0C)<\/td>\n          <td class=\"high-loss\">0.42 in<\/td>\n          <td class=\"high-loss\">0.36 in<\/td>\n          <td>0.29 in<\/td>\n          <td>0.21 in<\/td>\n          <td>0.08 in<\/td>\n        <\/tr>\n        <tr>\n          <td class=\"row-highlight\">90\u00b0F (32.2\u00b0C)<\/td>\n          <td class=\"high-loss\">0.52 in<\/td>\n          <td class=\"high-loss\">0.46 in<\/td>\n          <td class=\"high-loss\">0.39 in<\/td>\n          <td>0.31 in<\/td>\n          <td>0.19 in<\/td>\n        <\/tr>\n      <\/tbody>\n    <\/table>\n  <\/div>\n  \n  <div class=\"pool-chart-footer\">\n    <p><span>\ud83d\udca1 Consejo r\u00e1pido:<\/span> <strong>0,00 in<\/strong> indica la zona de p\u00e9rdida cero, donde la humedad ambiental impide la evaporaci\u00f3n. Si la p\u00e9rdida real de tu piscina supera ampliamente estos valores, plantea hacer una prueba del cubo para descartar fugas estructurales.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<style>\n.pool-chart-container {\n  background: #ffffff;\n  border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\n  border-radius: 8px;\n  max-width: 650px;\n  margin: 30px auto;\n  padding: 20px;\n  font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, \"Segoe UI\", Roboto, sans-serif;\n  box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\n}\n.pool-chart-header h3 {\n  margin: 0 0 8px 0;\n  color: #333;\n  font-size: 18px;\n  font-weight: 700;\n}\n.pool-chart-header p {\n  margin: 0 0 15px 0;\n  color: #666;\n  font-size: 14px;\n  line-height: 1.4;\n}\n.pool-table-responsive {\n  width: 100%;\n  overflow-x: auto;\n  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;\n  border: 1px solid #ebeeef;\n  border-radius: 6px;\n}\n.pool-evap-table {\n  width: 100%;\n  border-collapse: collapse;\n  text-align: center;\n  font-size: 14px;\n  min-width: 500px;\n}\n.pool-evap-table th {\n  background-color: #1ecad3;\n  color: #ffffff;\n  padding: 12px 10px;\n  font-weight: 600;\n  border: 1px solid #19b5be;\n}\n.pool-evap-table td {\n  padding: 10px;\n  border: 1px solid #ebeeef;\n  color: #444;\n}\n.pool-evap-table tr:nth-child(even) {\n  background-color: #fcfdfe;\n}\n.pool-evap-table tr:hover {\n  background-color: #f2fcfc;\n}\n.pool-evap-table td.row-highlight {\n  background-color: #f7fbfb;\n  font-weight: 600;\n  color: #333;\n  text-align: left;\n  padding-left: 12px;\n  border-right: 2px solid #1ecad3;\n}\n.pool-evap-table td.zero-loss {\n  color: #999;\n  background-color: #fafafa;\n  font-style: italic;\n}\n.pool-evap-table td.high-loss {\n  color: #d9534f;\n  font-weight: 600;\n  background-color: #fff8f8;\n}\n.pool-chart-footer {\n  margin-top: 15px;\n  background: #f4fbfc;\n  border-left: 4px solid #1ecad3;\n  padding: 12px 15px;\n  border-radius: 0 4px 4px 0;\n}\n.pool-chart-footer p {\n  margin: 0;\n  font-size: 13px;\n  color: #555;\n  line-height: 1.5;\n}\n.pool-chart-footer span {\n  color: #1ecad3;\n  font-weight: bold;\n}\n<\/style>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00f3mo se calcula la evaporaci\u00f3n de la piscina<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-how-to wp-block-yoast-how-to-block\"><p class=\"schema-how-to-description\">La evaporaci\u00f3n de una piscina est\u00e1 gobernada por la termof\u00edsica din\u00e1mica de la ley de Dalton. El agua se evapora cuando la presi\u00f3n de vapor en la superficie de la piscina supera a la presi\u00f3n de vapor del aire que la rodea. Este sencillo marco en 4 pasos explica c\u00f3mo medir y calcular con precisi\u00f3n la p\u00e9rdida diaria de agua de tu piscina.<\/p> <ol class=\"schema-how-to-steps\"><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1779340273762\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">Definir la unidad base y las mediciones<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">Decide si quieres medir la p\u00e9rdida de altura del agua en pulgadas o en cent\u00edmetros para mantener la coherencia en todas las variables ambientales.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1779340355905\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">Reunir m\u00e9tricas ambientales y del agua<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">Recoge los datos de temperatura del agua de la piscina, temperatura del punto de roc\u00edo del aire, velocidad del viento y presi\u00f3n atmosf\u00e9rica. Estos factores determinan el d\u00e9ficit de presi\u00f3n de vapor.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1779340371825\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">Tener en cuenta la protecci\u00f3n al viento y la agitaci\u00f3n del agua<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">Eval\u00faa la exposici\u00f3n de tu piscina. Elige el tipo de protecci\u00f3n (Protegida, T\u00edpica o M\u00ednima) y la actividad del movimiento del agua (En reposo, Normal o Intenso) para ajustar el coeficiente de la funci\u00f3n viento en la transferencia de masa.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1779340387557\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">Aplicar la f\u00f3rmula y analizar la p\u00e9rdida diaria<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">Aplica la ecuaci\u00f3n de transferencia de masa de la ley de Dalton. Calcula la diferencia entre la presi\u00f3n de vapor de saturaci\u00f3n en la superficie del agua y la presi\u00f3n real de vapor del aire, y multipl\u00edcala por tu factor de viento para obtener la p\u00e9rdida definitiva de agua de la piscina en altura por d\u00eda.<\/p> <\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Preguntas frecuentes sobre la evaporaci\u00f3n de la piscina<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1779340770272\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 mi piscina pierde 2,5\u00a0cm de agua al d\u00eda?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Perder alrededor de una pulgada (2,5\u00a0cm) de agua al d\u00eda es muy inusual solo por evaporaci\u00f3n natural. Aunque el sol intenso, la baja humedad y los vientos fuertes pueden acelerar la evaporaci\u00f3n, una bajada de esta magnitud apunta claramente a una fuga estructural o hidr\u00e1ulica. Recomendamos encarecidamente realizar una prueba del cubo de inmediato para diagnosticar la causa real.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1779340793562\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u00bfCu\u00e1nto deber\u00eda evaporarse una piscina en 24 horas?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">De media, una piscina normal pierde entre 3 y 6\u00a0mm (1\/8 a 1\/4 de pulgada) de agua por evaporaci\u00f3n cada 24\u00a0horas. En condiciones microclim\u00e1ticas extremas \u2014aire muy seco, calor intenso o vientos constantes\u2014 la evaporaci\u00f3n diaria puede alcanzar los 12\u00a0mm (1\/2 pulgada), pero rara vez sube m\u00e1s de forma natural.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1779340805482\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u00bfCu\u00e1ntos BTU se necesitan para evaporar 1 lb (unos 450\u00a0g) de agua?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Se necesitan aproximadamente 970\u00a0BTU (British Thermal Units) de energ\u00eda calor\u00edfica para evaporar 1\u00a0lb (unos 450\u00a0g) de agua que ya est\u00e1 en su punto de ebullici\u00f3n (100\u00a0\u00b0C \/ 212\u00a0\u00b0F) bajo presi\u00f3n atmosf\u00e9rica est\u00e1ndar. Si el agua parte de temperatura ambiente, hace falta primero energ\u00eda adicional para elevar su temperatura antes de que comience el cambio de fase (calor latente de vaporizaci\u00f3n).<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1779340818957\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u00bfPuede una piscina perder media pulgada de agua en dos d\u00edas en invierno?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">S\u00ed, sin duda. La evaporaci\u00f3n invernal est\u00e1 muy influida por la diferencia de temperatura entre el agua tibia de la piscina y el aire fr\u00edo. Si calientas tu piscina en invierno o si vientos secos y muy fr\u00edos barren la superficie, el d\u00e9ficit de presi\u00f3n de vapor aumenta enormemente y una bajada de unos 12\u00a0mm (1\/2 pulgada) en dos d\u00edas, es decir, 6\u00a0mm (1\/4 de pulgada) al d\u00eda, es perfectamente posible.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1779340831372\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u00bfCu\u00e1nto tarda en evaporarse 8\u00a0oz (unos 240\u00a0ml) de agua?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">El tiempo de evaporaci\u00f3n de 8\u00a0oz (unos 240\u00a0ml) de agua depende por completo de la superficie, la temperatura y el flujo de aire. En un vaso est\u00e1ndar en una habitaci\u00f3n interior t\u00edpica, puede tardar desde varios d\u00edas hasta m\u00e1s de una semana. Sin embargo, si se derrama de forma plana sobre un suelo de hormig\u00f3n ancho con un ventilador encendido, se evapora por completo en menos de una hora.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1779340846146\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo s\u00e9 si mi piscina tiene una fuga o solo se est\u00e1 evaporando?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">El m\u00e9todo m\u00e1s eficaz es la \u00abprueba del cubo\u00bb. Llena un cubo de pl\u00e1stico de unos 19\u00a0litros (5\u00a0galones) con agua de la piscina y col\u00f3calo sobre un escal\u00f3n de la piscina, asegur\u00e1ndote de que el nivel de agua dentro del cubo coincida exactamente con el de la piscina. Marca ambos niveles. Tras 24 a 48\u00a0horas, compara las marcas. Si el agua de la piscina ha bajado mucho m\u00e1s que la del cubo, tienes una fuga. Si han bajado por igual, se trata \u00fanicamente de evaporaci\u00f3n.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1779340859546\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u00bfCu\u00e1l es la forma m\u00e1s r\u00e1pida de evaporar agua?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">La forma m\u00e1s r\u00e1pida de acelerar la evaporaci\u00f3n consiste en maximizar tres par\u00e1metros a la vez: la energ\u00eda t\u00e9rmica (llevar el agua a ebullici\u00f3n), la superficie expuesta (extender el agua en una capa fina y muy amplia) e introducir continuamente aire seco sobre la superficie con un ventilador para arrastrar la capa l\u00edmite saturada.<\/p> <\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- aiper-tool-links -->\n<div class=\"aiper-tool-links\">\n  <div class=\"aiper-tl-section\">\n    <div class=\"aiper-tl-heading\">M\u00e1s herramientas<\/div>\n    <div class=\"aiper-tl-tags\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/es\/calculadora-tiempo-llenado-piscina\/\" class=\"aiper-tl-tag\">Calculadora de tiempo de llenado de piscina<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/es\/calculadora-tasa-recambio-piscina\/\" class=\"aiper-tl-tag\">Calculadora de tasa de recambio de piscina<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/es\/calculadora-indice-saturacion-piscina\/\" class=\"aiper-tl-tag\">Calculadora del \u00edndice de saturaci\u00f3n de piscina (LSI)<\/a>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"aiper-tl-section\">\n    <div class=\"aiper-tl-heading\">Art\u00edculos relacionados<\/div>\n    <div class=\"aiper-tl-tags\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/es\/bajar-alcalinidad-piscina\/\" class=\"aiper-tl-tag\">C\u00f3mo bajar la alcalinidad de la piscina<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/es\/robot-piscina-atascado-desague-principal\/\" class=\"aiper-tl-tag\">\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 el robot de piscina se queda atascado en el desag\u00fce principal?<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/es\/preparar-piscina-para-invierno\/\" class=\"aiper-tl-tag\">C\u00f3mo preparar una piscina enterrada para el invierno: gu\u00eda paso a paso<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/es\/dejar-robot-limpiapiscinas-en-el-agua\/\" class=\"aiper-tl-tag\">\u00bfSe puede dejar el robot limpiapiscinas en el agua?<\/a>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<style>\n.aiper-tool-links{margin:2.5rem 0 1.5rem;padding:1.5rem 1.75rem;background:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(148,134,247,.04),rgba(30,202,211,.04));border-radius:12px;border:1px solid rgba(148,134,247,.10)}\n.aiper-tl-section{margin-bottom:1.25rem}\n.aiper-tl-section:last-child{margin-bottom:0}\n.aiper-tl-heading{font-size:.75rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#8899aa;margin:0 0 .65rem}\n.aiper-tl-tags{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.5rem}\n.aiper-tl-tag{display:inline-block;padding:.4rem .95rem;font-size:.82rem;font-weight:500;line-height:1.35;color:#9486f7;background:rgba(148,134,247,.055);border:1px solid rgba(30,202,211,.25);border-radius:22px;text-decoration:none;transition:all .18s}\n.aiper-tl-tag:hover{background:#1ecad3;color:#fff;border-color:#1ecad3;box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(30,202,211,.22)}\n<\/style>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1 2 3 4 Paso 1: selecciona tus unidades preferidas Esto define el sistema predeterminado para mostrar la profundidad final de evaporaci\u00f3n. Pulgadas (in) Cent\u00edmetros (cm) Siguiente paso Paso 2: m\u00e9tricas de clima y agua Temperatura del agua \u00b0F\u00b0C Temperatura del punto de roc\u00edo \u00b0F\u00b0C Velocidad del viento mphkm\/h Presi\u00f3n atmosf\u00e9rica inHghPa Atr\u00e1s Siguiente paso&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2120","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"lang":"es","translations":{"es":2120,"de":2118,"en":1809,"fr":2119},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2120","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2120"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2120\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11877,"href":"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2120\/revisions\/11877"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiper.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}