Pool Salt Calculator

Find out exactly how much pool salt to add for your saltwater chlorine generator — or, if your reading is already too high, how much water to drain and refill instead.

Enter your pool volume and current salt reading below to get an exact amount in pounds or kilograms.

Salt to Add

0 lbs

of pool salt needed

Approximately 0 bags (40 lbs per bag)
Bag size:
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Not sure of your pool volume? Use our pool volume calculator.

How to Add Salt to Your Pool
  1. Turn off the salt cell, then pour the calculated amount of salt evenly around the pool’s perimeter (never straight into the skimmer).
  2. Brush any undissolved salt off the floor and walls so it doesn’t sit in one spot and cause staining.
  3. Run the pump continuously for at least 24 hours to fully dissolve and circulate the salt.
  4. Retest the salt level once it has dissolved, then turn the salt cell back on.

Pool Salt Chart — Pounds of Salt by Pool Size and Current Level

All amounts are in pounds (lbs) of salt needed to reach 3,200 ppm — the target most salt chlorine generators recommend. Use the calculator above for kilograms, liters, or a different target level.

Pool Volume From 0 ppm From 1,000 ppm From 2,000 ppm From 2,500 ppm From 3,000 ppm
5,000 gal13090503010
7,500 gal200140804515
10,000 gal2751801006015
12,000 gal3252251207020
15,000 gal4002751509025
18,000 gal47532518011030
20,000 gal52537520012035
25,000 gal67545025015040
30,000 gal80055030018050
Pool Shape Typical Volume From 0 ppm From 2,000 ppm
12′ round3,400 gal90 (3 bags)35 (1 bag)
15′ round5,300 gal140 (4 bags)50 (2 bags)
18′ round7,600 gal200 (5 bags)80 (2 bags)
21′ round10,350 gal275 (7 bags)100 (3 bags)
24′ round13,550 gal350 (9 bags)140 (4 bags)
12 x 24′ rectangular8,600 gal225 (6 bags)90 (3 bags)
16 x 32′ rectangular17,250 gal450 (12 bags)170 (5 bags)
18 x 36′ rectangular21,800 gal575 (15 bags)225 (6 bags)

Bag counts assume 40 lb bags. Typical volumes use an average 4–4.5 ft water depth — for your pool’s exact volume, use the pool volume calculator linked above.

Pool Salt Calculator FAQs

What should the salt level be in my pool?

Most salt chlorine generators run best between 2,700–3,400 ppm, with 3,200 ppm as the target most manufacturers recommend. But the exact range depends on your system — Pentair IntelliChlor is rated up to 4,500 ppm, while Hayward AquaRite and Jandy AquaPure typically top out around 3,400–3,500 ppm. Always check your generator’s manual: running below the minimum weakens chlorine production, and running above the maximum can damage the salt cell.

How do I calculate how much salt my pool needs?

Subtract your current salt reading from your target level, multiply by your pool volume in gallons, multiply by 8.34 (the weight of a gallon of water in lbs), then divide by 1,000,000: (target − current) × gallons × 8.34 ÷ 1,000,000 = lbs of salt. For liters, multiply by 2.20462 instead of 8.34 and skip the gallon step. The calculator above does this automatically and shows you the exact numbers it used.

What type of salt should I use?

Use 99%+ pure, non-iodized, granulated pool salt — sold as “pool salt” or “solar salt.” Iodized table salt and rock salt contain additives and impurities that can cloud the water, stain plaster, and coat the salt cell, reducing its chlorine output. Water softener salt is acceptable only if it’s labeled 99%+ pure with no anti-caking agents.

Why does my salt level keep dropping?

Salt itself doesn’t evaporate — only water does, so topping off for evaporation shouldn’t change your reading much. Salt is actually lost through splash-out, backwashing your filter, heavy rain dilution, and leaks — any time water physically leaves the pool and is replaced with fresh (unsalted) water. If your level keeps falling faster than that explains, check your equipment pad and pool shell for a leak.

Can I over-salt my pool, and how do I fix it?

Yes — salt significantly above your generator’s maximum can corrode metal fittings and give the water a noticeably salty taste. If you enter a current salt reading that’s higher than your target in the calculator above, it switches automatically to a drain-and-refill result, telling you roughly what percentage of your pool water to replace with fresh water to bring the level back down.

How long after adding salt can I swim?

Wait until the salt has fully dissolved — typically 24 hours with the pump running continuously — before swimming and before retesting your salt level. Swimming sooner won’t hurt you, but undissolved salt sitting on the floor can cause cloudy water and an inaccurate test reading.

Lower a dissolved reading by water replacement

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